What is an essential feature of New Urbanism in terms of community design?

An essential feature of New Urbanism is walkability. This design philosophy emphasizes that communities should be built to encourage walking as a primary mode of transportation. Walkability means creating neighborhoods where residents can easily access shops, services, schools, and parks on foot, fostering a strong sense of community and enhancing social interactions. This approach also aims to reduce reliance on cars, promoting healthier lifestyles and a smaller environmental footprint.

The focus on walkability in New Urbanism contrasts with car-centric urban designs that prioritize vehicular access at the expense of pedestrian spaces. While options like strict zoning regulations or industrial layouts may play roles in some urban planning strategies, they do not reflect the core principles of New Urbanism. Instead, the movement advocates for mixed-use developments that blend residential, commercial, and recreational spaces to create vibrant, livable environments that prioritize the needs of pedestrians.